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The vision for ACBM’s research plan
began by asking transportation agencies, contractors and material
suppliers what they perceive as the problems that face the concrete
profession. Through these discussions several questions were raised,
including:
• What conditions lead to variability
in self-consolidating concrete (SCC) and how can this be controlled?
• Why are there restrictions on using supplementary cementitious
materials in the late Fall season and are there alternatives for
using ‘blended cements’?
• How do we design for formwork pressures when using self-consolidating
concrete (SCC) mixtures?
• What time should we use as ‘time-zero’ for modeling
early–age concrete behavior shrinkage and cracking?
In an attempt to answer these questions, ACBM began by creating
two multidisciplinary research teams. These teams consist of approximately
12 researchers who work in two theme areas of research. The first
research theme focuses on self-consolidating concrete (SCC) while
the second theme focuses on aspects of early-age concrete. The vision
for these research groups is that they will encourage researchers
and corporate sponsors to work with one another by sharing results
and research developments before they may become available in published
literature. It is also intended that the ACBM researchers will utilize
these programs to stimulate additional research and to implement
these findings in engineering practice.
The research teams have begun the process of establishing what is
known, identifying worthwhile avenues for research, and establishing
mechanisms for sharing research ideas and collaborating in experiments
and modeling programs.
Research
Themes
Early-Age
Concrete:
The early age research theme is lead by Jason
Weiss and focuses on conducting research in three main areas: 1.)
reexamining scaling mechanisms and practices with application to
mixtures containing supplementary materials, 2.) linking mixture
properties with construction operations and long-term performance,
and 3.) comparing various sensing and simulation techniques using
a common set of constituent materials. |
| Early-Age
Concrete Group Members
Jason Weiss, Purdue University
Emmanuel Attiogbe, Master Builders
Laurent Barcelo, Lafarge
Neal Berke, W.R. Grace
Jeff Bullard, National Institute of Standards and Technology
Barry Descheneaux, Holcim
Sid Diamond, Purdue University
Ed. Garboczi, National Institute of Standards and Technology
Will Hansen, University of Michigan
Jim Kirkpatrick, University of Illinois
Jacques Marchand, Laval University
Tom Mason, Northwestern University
John Popovics, University of Illinois
George Scherer, Princeton University
Surendra Shah, Northwestern University
Paul Tennis, Portland Cement Association |
| Self-Consolidating
Concrete:
The SCC research theme is lead by David Lange and strives to answer
three questions: 1.) How can SCC be made to be more robust? 2.)
How can air void stability and spacing be improved? and 3.) How
does formwork pressure relate to the rheology of SCC? In addition
to the research on SCC, ACBM hosted SCC 2005 that combined the 2nd
North American Conference on the Design and Use of Self-Consolidating
Concrete and the 4th International RILEM Symposium on Self-Compacting
Concrete.
SCC Group Members
Quantitative Simulation and Analysis of
Performance Measurement Tests for Self-Consolidating Concrete
David Lange, University of Illinois
David Bonen, Northwestern University
Chuck Cornman, W.R. Grace
Joe Daczko, Master Builders
Hamlin Jennings, Northwestern University
Beatrix Kerkhoff, Portland Cement Association
Kamal Khayat, University of Sherbrooke
Nick Martys, National Institute of Standards and Technology
Jan Olek, Purdue University
JC Roumain, Holcim
Leslie Struble, University of Illinois
To view past research projects, click
here. |
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